|
Mumbai:
Enron now wants nothing but to get out of India. In what seems
like a never-ending saga, here is the latest. Last week, it
reportedly sold a part of its assets to British Gas for an agreed
sum of Rs 1,600 crore.
Enrons
assets include: a) 30 per cent stake in Tapti and Panna-Mukta oil
and gas field; b) 62.64 per cent stake
in CB-OS/1 exploration license. Nevertheless, there is a rider to
the deal - it is understood that British Gas will go through with
the deal only if it gets operational control of the fields.
Operatorship
means preferential operating rights of the fields, which results
in additional or incremental revenues to the holder. Granting
rights of operatorship was used as an incentive tool by the Indian
government to lure foreign companies to invest in oil exploration
and development in India, when it had thrown open the sector for
private participation in 1993. But as things stand at present,
Tapti and Panna-Mukta oil and gas fields is a joint venture, with
ONGC and Reliance as other partners holding 40 per cent and 30 per
cent stake respectively and can claim rights of ownership.
Reports
have indicated that ONGC is keen on acquiring operatorship control
of the fields, having written to the government to that effect.
Tapti and Panna-Mukta oil and gas fields produced an average of 70
standard million cubic feet of gas per day and 8,200 barrels of
oil per day in the year ended 31 March 2001.
Acquiring
Enrons stake makes a lot of sense to British Gas because this
would strengthen its gas distribution activity in south Gujarat
and Mumbai. Gas output from the fields is given to the Gas
Authority of India, which is then processed at Hazira via the
offshore south Bassein Hazira trunk line. The oil is then sold to
Indian Oil Corporation and transported in tankers to its
refineries for further processing.
As far as
Enron is concerned, post-Tapti, Panna and Mukta, its stake in
India will remain confined to the Dabhol project, which too is
entangled in controversies. If reports are to be believed, Enron
is keen to wash its hand off the Dabhol project as well,
indicating that it is keen to move out of India lock, stock and
barrel.
Various
schemes have been - or are being - formulated to entice buyers to
pick up Enrons stake in the Dabhol Power Company. According to
the latest scheme, financial institutions, along with the
petroleum ministry, have proposed that the prospective buyer of
Enron would be given an exclusive distribution zone, currently
under the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB), to sell
power produced by it.
Whether
this will be accepted by the MSEB is a key issue because if the
exclusive zone turns out to be either Pune, Navi Mumbai or Thane,
all high-yielding circles, then this could affect MSEBs cash
flow, which it would not like to happen.
|