''If there is a heaven on earth, it is here, it
is here, it is here,'' exclaimed Emperor Jahangir when
he saw Kashmir, and Swetha Amit agrees
wholeheartedly
After exploring the Dal Lake on a shikara, we set off
to explore the rest of Srinagar. The city has a unique
blend of beauty, history and tradition. A visit here
would be incomplete without a trip to the Mughal gardens,
Shankaracharya temple, Hazratbal shrine, Jamia Masjid
and the shops in the market. We began our tour with
a visit to the Shankaracharya temple.
In God's abode: The Shankaracharya
temple nestled on Takht-i-Sulaiman hill, which is about
1,000 feet above Srinagar. Being a Sunday, the road
up the slope was filled with cars. After security checks,
we went by car upto the landing of the stairs leading
to the temple. We had to climb multiple steps to reach
the holy abode. From the top, we got a beautiful view
of the picturesque valley. A visit to this ancient shrine
dedicated to Lord Shiva is a a soulful experience. Stone
steps once led to the Jhelum river from the shrine.
It is built at the site where the Advaita saint and
philosopher Adi Shankaracharya stayed on his visit to
Kashmir.
The flower show: After seeking blessings
at the shrine, we visited the gardens in the city built
by the Mughals. Kashmir is said to have been the favourite
summer resort of the Mughal rulers and the gardens exhibited
their love and care in the enchanting beauty of stepped
terraces and water courses. There are four such gardens.
Fountains and roses: We visited the
Botanical Garden first. It has a lake with boat rides
being optional. We decided on a stroll across the acres
of greenery. Blooming flowers of various hues were sprinkled
like starlets on patches of green. The roses were spectacular
in yellow, white, pink and red. We noticed gardeners
hard at work, sweating profusely in the hot sun. We
were in no doubt that their perseverance led to the
creation of the botanical wonders. Another section of
the garden had herbs renowned for their medicinal properties.
The garden of bliss: We then explored
Nishat Bagh which is also known as the Garden of Bliss.
This was built by Asaf Khan, the brother of Empress
Nur Jahan, in 1633. It was built on the banks of the
Dal Lake and has a panoramic view of the Zabarwan hill.
A cascade of elegant terraces, about twelve in number,
had water flowing through various chambers. The garden
was crowded with families and was clearly a popular
joint on weekends. Tourists could pose for photos wearing
a Kashmiri outfit and flowers.
The abode of love: The Shalimar Bagh
was built by Emperor Jahangir for his wife Nur Jahan.
Spread across acres, it had four terraces with staircases
leading from one to another. Water gurgled through the
canal located in the middle of the garden. It also gave
a delightful view of the Dal lake.
Siraj
Bagh: Asia's largest tulip garden: This was
unfortunately not open during our visit. It is accessible
only from March 15 to April 15. A recent attraction,
it is India's answer to the tulip gardens in Holland
and is considered a must-visit.
Badamvir Garden: This is a relatively
quieter garden built by Emperor Akbar. This was the
most beautiful amongst the four we visited, and made
us wonder why more tourists did not frequent it to enjoy
nature at its best. The yellow, pink, white and red
flowers seemed like the jewels on a cascade of green.
One could see bees resting undisturbed on rosy petals
and birds trotting about without a care in the world.
The garden provided a glimpse of a majestic fort in
the distance.
The white marble shrine: Next we offered
prayers at the Hazratbal shrine, one of the holiest
in Kashmir. It enshrines a holy hair (bal) of Prophet
Mohammed, which is displayed to the public on special
occasions. Exquisitely constructed in white marble,
the shrine had separate praying sections for men and
women. We noted that it had a domed roof, unlike its
counterparts that had distinct pagoda-like roofs.
Jamia Masjid: Situated in the middle
of the old city and a phoenix in its own right, the
Jamia Masjid was burnt down twice and finally reconstructed
by Aurangzeb. It has a magnificent courtyard with a
pool of water. Pigeons equalled devotees. We spent a
few minutes in the serene prayer room where people were
offering their afternoon prayers.
Kashmiri
folk art: Our last stop for the day was the
marketplace which displayed exquisite Kashmiri handiwork.
One of the stores had souvenirs and show pieces. The
shikara and houseboat models had intricate woodwork
and came in various sizes. They were priced between
Rs100-Rs300. We then looked at some interesting pen
stands available at Rs100-Rs200. There were fancy bells
priced at Rs50.
Srinagar was a mesmerizing experience. We realised
why Emperor Jahangir called it the land of the eternal
spring. The sincerity and hospitality of the Kashmiris
amazed us. They yearned for more tourists to come and
visit their land. We hope that the political turbulence
will soon be a thing of the past and visitors from all
over the world throng Kashmir.
How to get to Srinagar
By air: There are daily direct flights
from Jammu, Delhi and Mumbai to Srinagar airport.
By rail: The nearest railway station
is Jammu which is about 300km from Srinagar. There are
trains from Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata.
By road: Jammu and Kashmir State Transport
Corporation operates coaches from Delhi, Chandigarh
and Jammu, and Srinagar is well-connected by road from
these cities.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Srinagar would be between March
–September.
Cost
A two-night stay in the houseboat inclusive of breakfast,
dinner and a shikara ride per person would cost anywhere
between Rs2,000-Rs3,000. The charges for getting photographed
in a Kashmiri outfit comes to Rs100 per photo. The entrance
fees for the gardens cost about Rs10 per person. The
gift items can cost from Rs100 to Rs2,000.
Points to be noted
- Dress conservatively to respect the local community.
- Carry a jacket or shawl as the evenings in Srinagar
tend to get chilly.
- Avoid littering the gardens.
- Maintain silence while visiting the mosques.
Thajiwas Glacier and Sonamarg were our next stopovers.
(See: Sonamarg:
Galloping up the glacier)
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