New
Delhi: Internet telephony is set to make an entry into
India from next year. The date, 1 April 2001, fixed by the
government also coincides with the phasing out of the monopoly of
VSNL on international voice telephony.
Announcing
this at the economic editors conference held in New Delhi
recently, Union Communications Minister Pramod Mahajan said: The
question is not whether Internet telephony will affect VSNLs
business. The question is whether the people of this country
should be provided with new technologies or not. Mahajan said
it is not important now to consider what the move will do to the
prospects of VSNL divestment. We will tackle all problems at an
appropriate hour.
At
present, telephony over the Internet is banned in India. The
department of telecommunications had asked the Telephone
Regulatory Authority of India to formulate guidelines for phasing
in of Internet telephony into the country. One of the major
benefits of telephony over the Internet is its low cost, said to
be lower by almost 40 per cent in comparison to the traditional
method.
Nevertheless,
the disadvantage is the low quality of voice, a drawback said to
be improving gradually. At present the Internet is used to
transmit data by what is called the voice over the Internet
protocol (VOIP).
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