India
tests Agni-1
Balasore: A short-range variant of the nuclear
capable Agni ballistic missile, the Agni-1, with and a
range of 700 kilometers, was test-fired on Sunday from
a mobile launcher at 1010 hours from the Launch Complex
Four of the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Wheeler's Island
in the Bay of Bengal off the Orissa coast. This is the
third test for the short-range variant of the Agni. The
first test was on January 25, 2002 and the next on January
9, 2003. Ground radars, telemetry stations and naval ships
positioned close to the intended impact point, tracked
the test.
The Agni-I has a height of 12 meters and is powered by
a single stage solid fuel rocket, which provides it with
a speed of 2.5 km per second. The Agni-1 also features
considerable improvements in its re-entry technology and
maneuverability. The Agni-1 covers the gap between the
Prithvi class of missiles, with a maximum range of 250
kms, and the Agni-2 missiles, with their 1,500 km range.
The medium range Agni-1 now effectively brings all of
Pakistan within its coverage area. The Agni-1's solid
fuel rocket also neutralizes the perceived gap between
the Pakistani rockets, which are all powered by solid
fuel engines, and the Prithvi and Agni rockets which,
as in Prithvi, are either powered entirely by liquid fuel
engines, or as in the case of Agni, in the initial stages.
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RFQMR:
A breakthrough in the treatment of arthritis
Bangalore: In a breakthrough achievement, in the
use of non-invasive techniques to regenerate dying tissues
in the body that cause serious disabilities in arthritis
patients, the Centre for Advanced Research and Development
(CARD) has developed the 'Rational Field Quantum Magnetic
Resonance' (RFQMR) generator.
The RFQMR generator, through powerful multi-frequency
rotating quantum electromagnetic resonating beams, relieves
patients of chronic pain and disability. A two-year project
to assess the efficacy of the RFQMR in cancer with 40
patients will begin late this month and is expected to
be completed by the end of 2006.
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BARC
asked to set up more desalination plants in TN
Madurai: The Union Government has asked the Bhabha
Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai, to set up desalination
plants in Tamil Nadu and in some other parts of the country
where only brackish water is available. BARC has developed
desalination technologies based on multi-stage flash evaporation,
reverse osmosis and temperature evaporation. A litre of
drinking water could be produced at a cost of 5-10 paise.
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FICCI
survey: Slowdown hits the FMCG sector
New Delhi: An FMCG sector survey by FICCI says
that the sector is undergoing a pronounced slowdown. FICCI
found the FMCG sector grew by a mere 1.5 per cent in value
terms during 2003-04 to touch Rs 60,900 crore. Further,
according to the survey, this pace of almost no growth
is expected to continue well into the first six months
of the present fiscal also, with the sector expected to
log only two per cent growth between April-September 2004.
Also,
as a result of the series of price reductions that led
to proportionately lower profit margins, volume growth
in the FMCG sector more than doubled last fiscal to touch
four per cent. The survey also noted that the FMCG market
is highly fragmented with almost half the market representing
unbranded, unpackaged homemade products.
In
a sector-wise analysis, the survey says that the sectors
which have recorded negative growth include personal health
care (-3 per cent), laundry soaps (-5 per cent), dish
wash (-3 per cent), toilet soap (-4.5 per cent), toothpaste
(-5 per cent) and toothpowder (-8 per cent)." Among
the sectors which actually recorded double-digit growth
even during the overall slowdown include shaving cream
(20 per cent), deodorant (40 per cent), branded coconut
oil (10 per cent), anti-dandruff shampoo (15 per cent),
hair dyes (25 per cent), cleaners and repellents (20 per
cent).
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