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China's economy surges 9.7 per cent
Beijing: China, the world's seventh largest economy, announced an impressive Gross Domestic Product growth of 9.7 per cent during the first half of 2004.

China's GDP reached 5,877.3 billion Yuan (710.7 billion US dollars) in the first six months of 2004, up 9.7 per cent over the same period of last year or 0.9 percentage points higher. The GDP growth for this year was 9.8 per cent in the first quarter (January-March) and 9.6 per cent in the second quarter (April-June). The growth rate, much above the 2004 target of seven per cent, is the fastest since 1997.
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IBM profits move up with growth in emerging markets
New York: IBM has said its second-quarter net profit increased 16.6 per cent from a year ago to 1.99 billion dollars on strong sales of its servers and growing revenues from services. IBM said a big part of its growth came from emerging markets, with 35 per cent combined growth in the first half of the year in India, China, Russia and Brazil. Revenues for the April-June quarter rose seven per cent from the same period one year ago to 23.15 billion dollars.
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EA announces Ultima Online: Samurai Empire
Redwood City, USA: Electronic Arts, the world's leading interactive entertainment software company, has announced that the next expansion pack for Ultima Online(TM) will be called Ultima Online: Samurai Empire. The expansion pack marks a new era in the celebrated massively multiplayer online game by setting the adventure in an exotic Japanese-inspired land, and by featuring two deadly new professions for players to master — the Samurai and the Ninja. Ultima Online: Samurai Empire is scheduled to ship November 2004.

Launched in 1997, Ultima Online was a pioneer in the world of online gaming and defined the category of massively multiplayer Internet-based entertainment and is still recognized as the most immersive of any online world. Ultima Online is offered in six languages and is played in more than 100 countries located in every time zone. The game stands as the longest-running online subscription-based game in history. Electronic Arts Inc. (EA), headquartered in Redwood City, California, is the world's leading interactive entertainment software company. Founded in 1982, EA posted revenues of $2.96 billion for fiscal 2004. The company develops, publishes and distributes interactive software worldwide for video game systems, personal computers and the Internet.
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IDC survey: Worldwide PC market remains strong
Framingham, USA: The worldwide PC market remained strong in the second quarter of 2004, with growth of over 15 per cent, marking the fifth consecutive quarter of double-digit growth, according to IDC's Worldwide Quarterly PC Tracker. Strong demand in Europe as well as better than expected results in Canada and Latin America boosted shipments to 39.7 million, roughly 1-2% ahead of forecast. While portable growth remains strong, demand shifted toward desktops during the second quarter.

According to the survey, consumers remain excited by digital media, and commercial organizations are in the full flood of PC replacement and this trend should persist at least through the end of the year. According to the survey all the major vendors like Dell, HP, IBM, Fujitsu, Acer, Gateway and Toshiba have maintained strong second quarter sales and shipments across the globe with an average growth of 15.5 per cent. IDC is the premier global market intelligence and advisory firm in the information technology and telecommunications industries. IDC's Worldwide Quarterly PC Tracker gathers PC market data in 55 countries by vendor, form factor, brand, processor brand and speed, sales channel and user segment. The research includes historical and forecast trend analysis as well as price band and installed base data.
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GSE's photovoltaic modules win R&D 100 award
Tucson, USA: Global Solar Energy's thin-film photovoltaic modules have been named among the year's 100 most significant technological innovations by R&D Magazine. The magazine's R&D 100 Award recognizes Global Solar Energy (GSE), the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and ITN Energy Systems Inc. (ITN) for developing the modules through a novel thin-film manufacturing process.

GSE pioneered the manufacture of highly efficient, lightweight, flexible, robust photovoltaic (PV) modules using Copper Indium Gallium diSelenide (CIGS) thin-film materials. GSE's patented process produces exceptionally durable PV modules with distinct operational advantages over modules made with other PV materials. Unlike rigid PV panels, which typically use a glass substrate, GSE's modules have a compact, foldable design that allows for easy deployment, transport and storage. This makes for simple, breakage-free, lower-cost installations. To create such an innovative product, GSE had to develop a unique manufacturing process. The company pioneered high-rate, roll-to-roll (RTR) production of thin-film PV and launched large scale manufacturing in 2003 after successfully completing development and pilot-scale production.

Continuous RTR processing of CIGS-based PV on flexible substrates is commercially attractive due to reduced manufacturing costs and the versatility of the resulting lightweight product. GSE is the only company in the world to produce commercially available CIGS modules on a flexible substrate. GSE's technology is incorporated in numerous portable power products, including rugged, lightweight, foldable Military P3 solar modules. The Military P3 folds to easily fit in a rucksack and provides charge-on-the-move capability for armies around the world. GSE also produces the PowerFlex module, a portable charger for boat and marine batteries.

NREL is a U.S. Department of Energy national laboratory managed by Midwest Research Institute and Battelle. The laboratory is a leading center for research into solar energy technologies, wind energy, plant- and waste-derived fuels and chemicals, energy-efficient buildings, advanced vehicle design, geothermal energy and hydrogen and fuel cell technologies.
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domain-B : Indian business : News Review : 17 July 2004 : international business