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A.T.Kearney study: Anti-offshoring legislation will hurt Silicon Valley
New York, USA: The shift of work to lower-wage countries is just one of a number of global forces affecting job creation and loss in the region and efforts to prevent offshoring will not succeed, a study, sponsored by Joint Venture: Silicon Valley Network, Bay Area Economic Forum and Stanford Project on Regions of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, said. Any legislation designed to slow or stop it would ultimately hurt the technology-heavy Bay Area region.

The study, titled 'The future of Bay Area jobs, the impact of offshoring and other key trends', was conducted by management consulting firm A.T. Kearney, which based it on 120 interviews, analysis of 9,000 job listings and other data. Sean Randolph, CEO of the Bay Area Economic Forum, said that instead of fretting about off shoring business political leaders must focus on preserving the Bay Area's genius at innovation or they will risk the region's job base.

According to the study, the Bay Area, which includes the Silicon Valley, is one of the most globalised regional economies in the United States and has more experience with offshoring than other parts in the country. It found that 94 per cent of companies in the semiconductor and software industries use overseas resources, compared with 66 per cent of US companies across a broad spectrum of industries. At the same time Bay Area manufacturers earn almost 60 per cent of their revenue in overseas markets, the study found.

And California, including the Bay Area, leads in "in- sourced" jobs created by US subsidiaries of foreign companies, with almost 700,000. "A job created in India is not necessarily a job lost here," said Randolph, adding that there is a complex pattern where improvements in business competitiveness can lead to new job creation here. In addition, the study found that offshoring hasn't squashed job creation here. Semiconductor firms reported that 38 per cent of their jobs were in the Bay Area, 33 per cent in the rest of America, for a total of 71 per cent in the US. About 13 per cent were for jobs in India, 11 per cent in China and five per cent in other countries. Software firms had 29 per cent of their job opening in the Bay Area, 37 per cent in the rest of the US, nine per cent each in India and China, and 16 per cent in the rest of the world.
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Bush and Kerry will do the Latino samba
Los Angeles, USA: The Latino vote has made its transition, from being politically powerless, to becoming one of the largest and most sought after constituencies in the USA. Recognized as the fastest growing ethnic group in registration and voting, Latinos are the focus of outreach efforts by both major political parties who recognize that in order to be elected, the Latino vote must be a part of their strategy.

"Thirty years ago, the Latino community did not play a role in deciding who would be elected president," said Antonio Gonzalez, Southwest Voter Registration Education Project (SVREP) President. "Today, both presidential campaigns have started early media campaigns in battleground states targeting Latinos because they know that, with 10 million registered voters, we will help decide who wins in November." For the 2004 presidential election, SVREP, a national non-partisan nonprofit organization, intends to mount a very aggressive voter registration effort, expecting to grow the Latino voter rolls by more than a quarter of a million voters in battleground states through its multiple voter registration projects.

"This is a critical election year and Southwest Voter has mobilized tens of thousands of Latinos to participate in it," said Los Angeles County Supervisor Gloria Molina. "We fully intend to hold both campaigns accountable for their promises to the Latino community. Neither party should take us for granted and both parties will have to offer us a place at the table if they want our support."
SVREP was established in 1974 by the late Willie Velasquez to encourage civic and political participation in Latino and other underrepresented communities.
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DGA report: Top 40 prime time TV programmes lack diversity in directors
Los Angeles, USA: The Directors Guild of America today released a report on the employment of women and minority directors by television networks on the "top 40" prime time drama and comedy series in 2003-2004. The report shows that Caucasian males directed 86 percent of the episodes, and that women and minority directors continue to be missing from some of the best-known series line-ups. In the most recent 2003-2004 season, 15 of the top 40 shows have not hired women directors, 10 have not hired minority directors, and six have excluded both women and minority directors.

"The report reveals that producers and networks have failed to fulfill their contractual good faith obligation to hire more women and minority directors," said Michael Apted, DGA President and Chair of DGA Diversity Task Force. "For many years we have publicized the hiring records of the top 40 shows, challenging the industry to open up employment opportunities, but all too often the producers' and the networks' commitment to diversity is simply not there."

The DGA has been tracking entertainment industry hiring practices for many years, and four years ago started singling out the top 40 prime time drama and comedy television series. This year's top 40 report shows that of the 865 total episodes in 2003-2004, Caucasian males directed 741 (86%); women directed 60 (7%); African Americans, 49 (6%); Latinos, 16 (2%); and Asian Americans directed only 10 episodes (1%).

Following are some of the most egregious examples of the exclusion of women and minority directors in top 40 prime time series for the 2003-2004 season:

The following shows have demonstrated a four-year pattern of zero or minimal efforts in hiring women and/or minority directors:

  • "Everybody Loves Raymond" (CBS/Talk Productions) has not hired a woman director for any of its 96 episodes over the past four seasons. The show hired no minority directors this season; and hired minorities to direct only three out of 96 episodes in the past four seasons.
  • "Friends" (NBC/Warner Bros.) did not hire a woman director for any of the 92 episodes in its final four seasons. The show hired no minority directors this season, and only one minority director, who directed three out of 92 episodes, in the past four seasons.
  • "JAG" (CBS/Paramount Pictures Corp.) has not hired a woman director for any of its 99 episodes in the past four seasons. The show hired minority directors for only four out of 99 episodes in the past four seasons.
  • "CSI" (CBS/CBS Broadcasting) hired no women directors in the 2003-04 season, and only one woman to direct one of 92 episodes in the past four seasons. The show hired minorities to direct only three of 92 episodes in the past four seasons.
  • "Malcolm in the Middle" (FOX/Regency TV Productions) has not hired a minority director for any of its 90 episodes over the past four seasons. The show hired no women directors this season with only four of its 90 episodes over the past four seasons being directed by women.

While employment opportunities for women and minorities on these top 40 prime time television series were dismal overall, the following shows have shown a good faith effort in their hiring of directors during the recent 2003-2004 season:

  • "Cold Case" (CBS/Warner Bros.) hired women and minorities to direct eight out of 21 episodes (38%).
  • "The Practice" (ABC/Kelley Productions) hired women and minorities to direct eight out of 23 episodes (35%).
    And there are three series that have defied the networks' trends for the past four seasons:
  • "Third Watch" (NBC/Warner Bros.) hired women and minorities to direct 40 out of 97 total episodes (41%) over the past four seasons.
  • "Frasier" (NBC/Paramount) hired women and minorities to direct 28 out of 73 total episodes (38%) over the past four seasons.
  • "ER" (NBC/Warner Bros.) hired women and minorities to direct 21 out of 81 total episodes (26%) over the past four seasons.

Both "Third Watch" and "ER" are executive produced by John Wells, whose efforts toward increased diversity are second to none. Wells created and runs the John Wells Mentor Program, which trains three minority and/or women directors per season, providing each with a stipend of $100,000. The money comes from Warner Bros. as part of a discretionary fund which John Wells controls and chooses to use for this highly successful program.
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domain-B : Indian business : News Review : 19 July 2004 : international business