India-Iran
sign up on LNG deal
New Delhi: India on Friday signed a pact with Iran
to import 7.5 million tonnes of liquefied natural gas
(LNG) for 25 years from Iran beginning 2009.
"GAIL and Indian Oil Corp have signed an agreement
with National Iranian Gas Export Corporation today to
import 7.5 million tonnes of LNG for 25 years," the
Petroleum Minister, Mani Shankar Aiyar, said.
An MoU was signed between ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL) and National
Iranian Oil Company (NIOCL) whereby OVL will get a 20
per cent share in the development of Iran's biggest onshore
oil field, Yadavaran, and 100 per cent in 30,000-barrels-per-day
Jufeyr field. The 20 per cent in Yadavaran would translate
into 60,000 barrels per day of crude oil for India, Aiyar
said.
R. Javadi, Managing Director, National Iranian Gas Export
Corp, said Iran would export LNG from the Phase 12 of
the gigantic South Pars gas field. Phase 12 is to produce
15 million tonnes of LNG, of which 10 million tonnes have
already been contracted.
Indian companies will also have the right to take stake
in the plant that will be set up in Iran to liquefy the
natural gas produced from Phase-12. "Indian companies
can take up to 4 per cent stake for every one million
tonnes of LNG they buy," he said.
The formula for pricing the LNG that was agreed today
is reckoned to be a compromise between the extreme positions
India and Iran took during last one year of negotiations.
There is no official confirmation of the LNG price yet.
Yadavaran has a potential to produce 300,000 barrels per
day while Jufeyr can produce 30,000-40,000 barrels per
day.
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Indo-Iran
deal is competitive
New Delhi: The LNG supply price in the Indo-Iran
oilfield-for-LNG deal has been described as "fairly
competitive" by the power sector generation utilities,
especially if the rate stays below $3 per million British
thermal units (mmbtu).
The deal, which was signed today, provides for import
of 7.5 million tonnes of LNG from Iran at a price of $1.2
plus 0.065 of Brent crude average, with an upper ceiling
of $31 a barrel on Brent prices. At the upper Brent crude
price of $31 dollars a barrel, the LNG cost would be $3.21
per mmbtu.
According to analysts, the most recent benchmark is of
the Reliance LNG supply price for supply of three million
tonnes of natural gas for NTPC's gas-based plants, where
Reliance quoted an ambitious delivered price (inclusive
of transportation, taxes and duties) of $2.97 per mmbtu.
The Indo-Iran deal, however, seems quite competitive when
compared with other existing LNG supply contracts currently
under way. ONGC's delivered gas price to the power industry
from its Bombay High fields is nearly double the Reliance
quote for NTPC. Petronas LNG, which competed with Reliance
for the NTPC tender, quoted $3.45 per mmbtu only for the
LNG supply.
Coupled with the quote of Petronet LNG Ltd, which quoted
$0.65 per mmbtu for regassification, the total delivered
cost of gas at the power plant would have come to $4.14
per mmbtu as the second best price that NTPC had on offer.
The price offered by PLL, the only LNG supplier in the
country, is much higher at over $4.5 per mmbtu in Gujarat.
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Baglihar
project: Pak threatens to move World Bank
New Delhi: The Indo-Pak secretary level talks for
ironing out disputes over the 450-MW Baglihar power project
failed to reach an agreement on Wednesday with Pakistan
threatening to move the World Bank for appointment of
neutral experts.
India, however, maintained that there was a "possibility
of convergence on some technical concerns raised by Pakistan"
and the matter could still be sorted out bilaterally.
The Baglihar hydroelectric project is being constructed
on the Chenab River in Jammu and Kashmir. Pakistan alleges
that the project was being constructed in violation of
the Indus Water Treaty, whereas India maintains that the
project was well within the parameters of the treaty.
The Indus Water Treaty gives exclusive rights of Chenab
waters to Pakistan.
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Inflation
falls to six month low of 6.39 per cent
New Delhi: The annual wholesale price index (WPI)-based
inflation fell to a six-month low of 6.39 per cent for
the week ended December 25, from 6.5 per cent recorded
during the previous week. The fall in the year-on-year
WPI rate was largely on account of a drop in prices of
fuel, fruits and vegetables, edible oil and manufactured
products, according to data released by the Commerce and
Industry Ministry on Friday.
The WPI fell by 0.2 per cent to 188.2 points due to decline
in fuel and manufactured products' prices by 0.2 per cent
each, although primary articles turned costlier by 0.2
per cent during the latest reported week.
The index for primary articles' group rose by 0.2 per
cent to 186.1 points mainly due to a spurt in mineral
prices and non-food articles. The fuel, power, light and
lubricants group index fell by 0.2 per cent to 288.1 due
to lower prices of naphtha and furnace oil.
The manufactured products group index dipped by 0.2 per
cent to 166.6 points due to cheaper food products, textiles,
chemicals and basic metals, even as prices of machinery,
beverage and tobacco went up. Among the primary articles'
group, the index for food articles remained unchanged
at previous week's level of 185 as prices rose for mutton
(4 per cent), fish inland (2 per cent), jowar and eggs
(1 per cent each), although prices fell for poultry chicken
(5 per cent), vegetables (3 per cent), urad (2 per cent),
barley, arhar, fruits (1 per cent each).
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PM:
Industry must prepare for lower tariffs
New Delhi: The Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh,
has asked the National Manufacturing Competitiveness Council
(NMCC) to come up with ideas that can help Indian industry
in becoming globally competitive and at the same time
generate employment in the country.
Addressing members of NMCC here, Dr Singh said that Indian
industry should be prepared for lower tariffs and think
in terms of world scale production facilities.
Meanwhile, the NMCC intends to come up with a long-term
strategy paper on manufacturing. The council has also
identified sectors such as textiles, leather, gems and
jewellery and food processing for immediate attention.
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