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Dabhol: MSEB and Maharashtra asked to pay up to GE and Bechtel
Mumbai: The International Arbitration Tribunal has asked the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) and the Maharashtra Government to pay $125 million to GE and Bechtel Corp as compensation for "appropriating the assets" of Dabhol Power Corporation (DPC).

Bechtel Corp and GE have controlling stakes in DPC, according to sources close to the development.

Meanwhile, it is learnt that IDBI may move the Bombay High Court to seek a mandate on restarting the Dabhol power project in the wake of the power crisis in the State.
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Rajya Sabha: Govt. calls off strategic sale in PSUs
New Delhi: The government has informed the Rajya Sabha that the sale of controlling stakes in thirteen public sector undertakings, which had been cleared by the previous NDA government, has been called off.

"In keeping with the National Common Minimum Programme guidelines, it has been decided to call off the process of disinvestment through strategic sale, approved earlier," Minister of State for Finance S S Palanimanickam told the Upper House in a written reply.

The NDA government had identified thirteen profitable PSUs for strategic disinvestment, including National Aluminium Company Limited, Shipping Corporation of India, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd, State Trading Corporation, Engineers India Ltd and Balmer Lawrie Ltd.

Other companies that were listed for disinvestment included National Fertilisers Ltd, Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers Ltd, Manganese Ore India Ltd, Sponge Iron India Ltd, National Building Construction Ltd, Engineering Projects India Ltd and Hindustan Paper Corporation.

The Finance Ministry is currently in the process of finalising a report on residual stake sale of at least five per cent equity in five PSUs. These include Hindustan Zinc Limited, Engineers India Limited, BALCO and Shipping Corporation of India.

The money generated through such a route will be parked in a dedicated National Investment Fund. The fund has been set up to revive sick PSUs and infuse capital to strengthen the profit making PSUs.
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Kamal Nath: Retail sector may be opened partially
New Delhi: Commerce and Industry Minister Kamal Nath has indicated that India plans to partially open its $190 billion retail industry to foreigners. The retail market has been growing as much as five per cent a year.

It would be done in a way that encourages investment while protecting the jobs of millions of small shopkeepers who dominate the trade, Kamal Nath said in an interview to The Wall Street Journal.

Initially, the access would be for grocery companies with priority for facilitating the entrance of refrigerated distribution networks to ensure fruit and vegetables are well preserved in transit to shops, he said.

Nath said that as much as three quarters of the initial opening for foreign investment could be in food and related establishments.
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ASSOCHAM:Pharma exports to touch $6 bn by 2015
New Delhi: Industry chamber ASSOCHAM projects that Indian pharma exports will grow to $6 billion by 2015, from the current level of less than $2 billion.

According to a white paper, titled 'Indian Pharmaceutical Industry: Prospects for Growth by 2015' the chamber has cited reasons such as domestic pharma companies upgrading their manufacturing facilities and adopting good manufacturing practices, besides obtaining international regulatory approvals from institutions of repute, including US Federal Administration, which will propel Indian drugs export even to developed economies.

The global pharmaceuticals market today is estimated at about $357 billion against which India's share is calculated in the region of $1.5 billion or so, it said.
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Bill to set up Aquaculture Authority passed
New Delhi: Government has decided to set up a body along the lines of the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) towards all round development of fisheries and aquaculture in the country.
Announcing this, Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar said the body would be set up this year itself to tap the marine potential that the vast coastline provided in the country.

The NDDB, set up in mid-sixties, had turned India from shortage to surplus in milk production through White Revolution, he said.

"We will have infrastructure system and institution by this year-end to bring a marine revolution in the country", Pawar said winding up a discussion on a bill to set up a Coastal Aquaculture Authority.

The bill, which was passed by voice vote with two minor amendments, aims at regulating activities of aquaculture in coastal areas which provided opportunities for employment and livelihood through alternative avocation other than agriculture. He said the development of aquaculture in the last several years has taken exports to Rs6,000 crore annually.
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Govt. to build strategic oil storage tanks at Mangalore and Vizag
New Delhi: The Petroleum Minister, Mani Shankar Aiyar told the Upper House of Parliament that the Government has identified two port cities in order to build three tanks to store emergency crude oil stocks.

"The Government has approved building of strategic crude oil reserves of 5 million metric tonnes per annum (MMTPA) at Mangalore (1.5 MMTPA), Visakhapatnam (1 MMTPA), and Mangalore or nearby location (2.5 MMTPA)," he said.

It is estimated that the capital investment for building strategic storage reserves at Mangalore (1.5 MMTPA) and Visakhapatnam (1 MMTPA) will be approximately Rs1,360 crore at June 2004 prices. Additionally, the cost of filling up the strategic crude oil storage would be based on the then prevailing international prices of crude. The construction time is expected to be 48 months from the date of award of work, he said.

In order to implement the project, a special purpose vehicle named Indian Strategic Petroleum Reserves Ltd (ISPRL) was incorporated in June 2004 as a wholly owned subsidiary of IOC with an initial investment of Rs1 crore.
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NASSCOM: IT sector earns Rs.1,00,000 crore
Chennai: The domestic IT sector crossed revenues of Rs1,00,000 crore and provided direct employment to about 10 lakh people in fiscal 2004-05, said Kiran Karnik, President, National Association of Software and Services Companies (Nasscom).

In 2004-05, software exports were about $17 billion, 35 per cent more than that the previous year. This was a strong growth in terms of exports, and the IT industry was the number one exporter for India. IT was also increasingly used within the country to enhance customer services and competitiveness, Karnik said.

The IT and ITES industry in the State of Tamil Nadu would provide direct employment to about a million people in the next four to five years, state govt. officials said.

The State Government has initiated the Tamil Nadu State Wide Area Network to establish a network between the government and the businesses and the government and the citizen. This will be available on a dedicated network, and the State Government would soon approach the Centre for funding the project.

The State is also setting up a single data centre of various State departments to help people access information from a single source. The project would be similar to eSeva in Andhra Pradesh, officials said.
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domain-B : Indian business : News Review : 04 May 2005 : general