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US
warns China over currency system
Washington: The US has warned China that it must swiftly
overhaul its currency system or face the likelihood of
being accused of manipulations to gain an unfair trade
advantage, with the likelihood of economic sanctions following.
US President, George W Bush also warned China that it
was not living up to the market-opening promises it made
to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in late 2001.
The administration has been prodding China over the last
two years to stop linking its currency, the Yuan, to the
US dollar. At a White House swearing-in ceremony for US
Trade Representative Rob Portman - who was officially
sworn in last month - Bush pointedly said it was in China's
interest to abide by WTO rules.
Manufacturers and other critics, including lawmakers
in Congress, have always contended that China's currency
system puts US companies at a big competitive disadvantage
and has contributed to the loss of US factory jobs.
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Software
piracy: China amongst top five
Singapore: Software piracy in the Asia-Pacific region
has seen manufacturers lose around $8 billion to pirates
in 2004, with China, Vietnam and Indonesia among the top
five nations flouting intellectual property laws, a global
anti-piracy watchdog, the Business Software Alliance (BSA)
has said in its global software piracy study.
Vietnam
topped the global BSA list with 92 per cent of all software
used coming from pirates. It was followed by the Ukraine
(91 per cent), China (90 per cent), Zimbabwe (90 per cent)
and Indonesia (87 per cent).
At
the other end of the scale were the United States and
New Zealand at 21 per cent and 23 per cent respectively.
Globally,
the software industry in 2004 was worth $90 billion but
only $59 billon was actually paid for commercially packaged
software, BSA has said.
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