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RBI:
Corporates can hedge commodity price risks with stronger
banks
Mumbai: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Saturday
gave banks, which meet certain financial criteria, the
power to permit listed companies to hedge the price risk
of commodities with them. The move will allow listed corporate
entities to hedge their commodity price risks with stronger
banks.
While
steel and non-ferrous players can take advantage of the
new norms, commodities like gold, silver, petroleum and
petroleum products are excluded from the list.
The
RBI has said that banks that have a three-year profitability
record, minimum capital adequacy ratio of 9%, net bad
loans of less than 4% to advances and a minimum net worth
of Rs300 crore will be allowed to grant listed corporate
entities the permission to hedge price risk of commodities.
These banks, though, will need to take RBI approval before
granting corporate entities the approval to hedge their
risk.
Corporate
entities will need to provide banks a board resolution
indicating that the board understands the risks involved
in these transactions, nature of hedge transactions that
the corporate would undertake during the year, and the
company would undertake hedge transaction only where it
is exposed to price risk.
Banks
can refuse to undertake any hedge transaction if it doubts
the bonafides of the transaction or if the corporate is
not exposed to price risk. RBI has further clarified that
hedging the price risk on domestic sale or purchase transactions
in the international exchanges or markets is not permitted,
even if the domestic price is linked to the international
price of the commodity.
The
guidelines also said that corporate entities should not
undertake any arbitrage or speculative transactions, and
the responsibility of monitoring transactions will be
with banks.
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Assocham
study: Banking sector's earnings under pressure
New
Delhi: An
Assocham study says that the banking sector has come under
pressure, both in terms of operating profit margin and
net profit margin, despite a 30% increase in non-food
credit off take in the first quarter of the current fiscal.
The study covered eight banks, including the Corporation
Bank, Allahabad Bank, HDFC Bank, Bank of Punjab, Centurion
Bank, Lakshmi Vilas Bank, UTI Bank and State Bank of Bikaner
and Jaipur.
The results of the April-June quarter this year suggested
that the net profit of these banks have declined owing
to a sharp decline in treasury gains and their foreign
exchange assets, the study says.
However, among these banks, UTI and HDFC banks were the
top performers, registering handsome growth rates in terms
of interest earned and net profit. The Bank of Punjab,
which recently merged with Centurion Bank, showed the
worst performance.
The net foreign exchange assets of the banking sector
have slumped to Rs6,34,660 crore during April to June
2005 compared to Rs6,49,255 crore in the corresponding
period last year.
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