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Saudi
king Fahd passes away - Oil prices hit new high
Washington: Crude futures briefly jumped
to a new high above $62 a barrel on Monday after the death
of Saudi Arabia's King Fahd. Power has formally shifted
to his brother, 81-year-old Crown Prince Abdullah, the
de facto leader during the past decade.
King
Fahd died early Monday after a prolonged hospitalization,
the Saudi royal court announced. His brother, Crown Prince
Abdullah, was appointed the new monarch in a smooth transition
that had been years in the making. Abdullah immediately
named his half brother, Defense Minister Prince Sultan,
77, as his crown prince and successor.
Saudi
Arabia's ambassador to Britain, Prince Turki bin al-Faisal,
said the nation wouldn't change its policy on oil or other
matters. For analysts, the longer-term concern is that
each successive transition of power in Riyadh will become
trickier.
Adding
to the developments from Saudi Arabia, were escalations
in US-Iran tensions, with the Iran threatening to reopen
its uranium reprocessing nuclear facilities. The United
States claims the Iranian nuclear program is designed
to produce weapons, a claim Iran denies. Iran suspended
enrichment of uranium in November last year, under international
pressure, but the country maintains that it has the right
to resume the activities.
Friction
between the two countries is worrisome on oil markets
because the U.S. is the world's largest consuming nation,
while Iran is the second-biggest producer within the Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries.
September
Brent futures at London's International Petroleum Exchange
were up 93 cents at $60.30 a barrel.
In
other Nymex trading, September heating oil futures climbed
4.88 cents to $1.725 per gallon, while gasoline futures
surged 5.39 cents to $1.78 a gallon.
Light
sweet crude for September delivery briefly rose as high
as $62.30 in afternoon trade on the New York Mercantile
Exchange, then retreated to $61.95, a rise of $1.38 a
barrel. Front-month Nymex futures traded as high as $62.10
last month, reaching a settlement peak of $61.28 on July
6.
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Change
of guard at Nokia: Kallasvuo to succeed Ollila as CEO
Helsinki:
Finland's
Nokia has picked Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo to take over as
chief executive next year from Jorma Ollila, who transformed
the company from a maker of rubber boots into the world's
biggest cell phone producer.
Kallasvuo,
who currently heads Nokia's biggest division, Mobile Phones,
will take over as chief executive from June 1, when Ollila
steps down to become part-time chairman.
A
25-year veteran at Nokia, Kallasvuo held the role of chief
financial officer for about 10 years and took over as
head of Mobile Phones in January 2004.
Analysts
said his past roles as head of finance and North American
operations, in addition to heading mobile phones, meant
he had the right experience.
But
Nokia's shares closed in Helsinki 1.2 percent lower at
13.01 euros and some company watchers questioned whether
the CEO designate had the vision to lead the group as
a whole, even though he worked with Ollila on transforming
the firm in the 1990s.
Ollila,
54, is seen as a corporate hero in his homeland, having
overseen the firm's transformation from a diversified
Finnish industrial group. He became chief executive after
a boardroom shake-up and as head of the company from 1992
switched its focus to telecom equipment, selling other
operations.
Nokia
overtook Motorola of the United States to become the world's
largest mobile handset maker in 1998 and for a time during
the technology boom was Europe's most valuable firm by
market value.
Making
one in three phones globally, it now has a market capitalization
of about 58 billion euros, but in the maturing industry
growth has slowed and profit margins shrunk.
Analysts
are keen to see if Kallasvuo will stick to a path of aiming
for maximum market share by selling lower priced models,
or target more expensive devices to grow its profits in
new areas.
About
90 percent of Nokia's shareholders are based outside Finland,
and some of the group's key staff moved to New York in
2004, fueling speculation in the Finnish media that the
group might one day leave its homeland.
Ollila
quashed such talk in March, and also said at the time
that his successor should come from within the firm, though
some analysts had suggested an outsider might bring fresh
thinking to the battle against competitors like Motorola.
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