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US
Fed chief Greenspan warns of unrealistic views
Jackson Hole: USA: Alan Greenspan, the chairman
of the Federal Reserve has warned that people have been
unrealistic in believing that the economy has become permanently
less risky.
In
the first of two speeches at a Fed symposium about the
"Greenspan legacy," the chairman warned that
investors as well as ordinary consumers had become too
complacent in assuming that high interest rates, high
inflation and sluggish growth in productivity were all
things of the past.
Greenspan took particular aim at the willingness of investors
to pay ever-higher prices for stocks and bonds and at
the torrid rise in housing prices.
Greenspan noted that the big increases in wealth of the
past decade stemmed in large part from the rise in prices
for everything from bonds to houses, but that such increases
can evaporate if investors suddenly become more worried
about risk.
"Such an increase in market value is too often viewed
by market participants as structural and permanent,"
Greenspan said. But he warned that what people perceive
as an abundance of new wealth "can readily disappear."
Greenspan was also alluding to a much broader pattern
of economic behavior, an increased hunger among investors
to look for higher profits wherever they might be and
to pay higher prices for everything from the bonds of
Latin American countries to shares in high-risk hedge
funds.
But
the Fed chief's comments nevertheless suggest that the
central bank wants to preach a new gospel of caution that
might dampen what Greenspan once called the "irrational
exuberance" of investors.
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China,
EU textile talks inconclusive
Beijing: China and the European Union (EU) have
failed to reach an agreement at talks in Beijing aimed
at solving the current textile impasse.
According
to a Chinese ministry of commerce statement quoted in
the China Daily, the Chinese side expressed great concern
over their country's textile stockpile at EU customs,
while the EU admitted the policy did not meet the interests
of its domestic traders and consumers.
According
to statistics published by EU Customs on Wednesday, eight
of the ten categories of Chinese textiles have already
reached their quota limit, set in June. Forty-eight million
sweaters, 17 million pairs of trousers and hundreds of
tonnes of other textile products are piling up at EU borders,
unable to access the market, according to the report.
According
to the Chinese side, when the quota-free era began in
January, importers and exporters had not even considered
the possibility of caps being introduced after just a
few months.
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