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Apple to replace flawed iPod units
San Francisco: Apple Computer Inc has acknowledged that its iPod Nano digital music players are flawed, after a flurry of complaints were posted on online forums that the digital players' display screens cracked. The company said it would replace flawed units.

The company launched Nano, the tiny MP3 music player, earlier this month to heavy fanfare. Most of the complaints revolved around scratched screens that made the displays difficult to read. Company officials said the only real problem was cracked screens, which would be replaced. They said it was a design issue
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Sony to undergo restructuring
Tokyo: Howard Stringer, CEO of Sony Corporation, has unveiled a plan to resurrect the ailing electronics giant. The biggest part of the revamp is a planned cut of 10,000 jobs worldwide, or 6.7 percent of its current 150,000 global workforce. As many as 4,000 jobs would be cut in Japan and 6,000 from overseas, by the end of fiscal 2007.

The company will close down 11 manufacturing bases, slash 15 unprofitable business categories and reduce the number of product models by 20 per cent. The 15 categories – all from the electronics division – have been identified but will not be disclosed yet. Finally, 20 percent of existing product models will disappear, though specifics will be announced in the months ahead.

Apart from this, the company will sell off 120 billion yen ($1.1 billion) worth of non-core assets, including real estate and stock holdings, by the end of 2007.

In the days ahead Sony will focus on specific product categories such as TVs, video recorders, Walkmans and digital imaging. Surviving products include PlayStation3 and Bravia LCD TV.

Sony will also abandon the plasma technology in favor of LCD, partly because the company was never more than a licensee of plasma engineering. Plasma, though, has turned out, at least for the moment, to be cheaper and more popular, especially in larger screen sizes.
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Competitiveness Index: India catches up with China
Mumbai: India is catching up with China in competitiveness. Jumping five places, India was ranked 50th in the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report, released recently. China on the other hand has dropped three places to 49 enabling India to edge closer.

According to the report, Finland is the most competitive economy in the world, topping the world rankings for the third year running. The US is second, followed by Sweden, Denmark, Taiwan and Singapore. Brazil fell eight places to the 65th slot.

China's rank dropped as its macro-economic environment score took a marginal hit. The report said both India and China continue to suffer from institutional weaknesses.

The rankings are drawn from a combination of hard data publicly available for each of the economies studied, and the results of the Executive Opinion Survey, a comprehensive evaluation conducted by the WEF, together with its network of partner institutes in the countries covered by the report. This year, nearly 11,000 business leaders were polled in a record 117 economies worldwide.

The survey is designed to capture a broad range of factors affecting an economy's business environment. Particular attention is placed on elements of the macro-economic environment, the quality of public institutions which underpin the development process and the level of technological readiness and innovation, the WEF said.
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DaimlerChrysler to cut 8,500 jobs
Frankfurt: DaimlerChrysler has offered a voluntary redundancy package to its staff at the Mercedes Car Group division. The package aims to cut 8,500 jobs in high-cost Germany over 12 months.

The company said the move was aimed at sharpening its competitive edge and would cost 950 million euros, which it will offset with extraordinary income and efficiency gains, and partly finance from existing reserves.

It will book most of the costs in the last quarter of 2005. The group said it was aiming to achieve a slight rise in operating profit this year, from the 5.8 billion euros it posted in 2004.

The Mercedes division employed around 105,000 staff at the end of last year, of which some 94,000 were in Germany.
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domain-B : Indian business : News Review : 29 September 2005 : international business