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China evacuates villages after
chemical plant disaster
Harbin, China: Chinese authorities have evacuated
hundreds of villagers from their homes along a river in
northeast China after an explosion at a petrochemical
plant upstream dumped 100 tonnes of toxic chemicals in
it.
More
than 300 residents of Niujiadian village and Gou island
in Harbin, capital of Heilongjiang province, were evacuated
by Thursday before an 80-km (50-mile) slick of water contaminated
by benzene and other chemicals passed by on the Songhua
river, the local Life Daily said.
As
an immediate response two reservoirs upstream discharged
a huge amount of water into the river to dilute the toxic
spill, the Web site of the Harbin city government said.
Water
supply to the city has been cut off since Tuesday. The
city is home to nine million people, including three million
urban residents.
Local
hospitals had stockpiled antidotes to benzene-related
poisoning, the official Xinhua news agency said. Benzene
poisoning can cause anaemia, other blood disorders and
kidney and liver damage.
The
Nov. 13 explosion at the Jilin Petrochemical Co. chemicals
plant in neighbouring Jilin province killed five people.
The plant is owned by a subsidiary of China's biggest
energy company, China National Petroleum Corp.
The
State Environmental Protection Administration has rejected
accusations that local authorities had waited too long
before telling residents or Russia about the pollution.
Russia's environmental protection agency said it was worried
the pollution might affect drinking water in its Khabarovsk
region, which the Songhua enters several hundred km (miles)
downstream from Harbin.
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EU
agrees to cut sugar subsidies
Brussels: European Union agriculture ministers
have agreed to cut sugar prices by 36 per cent marking
which makes this the biggest slash in prices in 40 years
of one of the European bloc's most subsidized food sectors.
Trade
analysts however cautioned that the shift, which acts
on a World Trade Organization ruling that the EU was excessively
subsidizing its sugar exports, was unlikely to strengthen
the EU's hand in upcoming global trade talks.
The
accord was achieved after a majority of EU governments
accepted a compromise presented by the EU agriculture
commissioner, Mariann Fischer Boel, who offered increased
compensation to sugar-producing farmers and companies
to offset the pain of the reduction in quotas and prices.
Ireland
will have to shut down all its sugar beet production,
while Italy stands to lose a significant part of its sugar
production.
Ireland,
Italy and other hard-hit EU countries will gain extra
aid for their farmers to compensate for as much as 100
percent of losses as a result of the price reduction,
compared with a previous cap of 60 percent.
For
nearly four decades, sugar has been the EU's most regulated
sector, with a mix of quotas, guaranteed minimum prices
and import restrictions that created a safety net for
European sugar beet producers, while keeping prices at
more than three times world levels.
This
heavily regulated framework has withstood repeated attempts
at reform and has often been criticized for punishing
developing world producers by allowing the EU's surplus
sugar to flood global markets, dragging down prices.
The
International Confederation of European Beet Growers said
it anticipated that a third of the 300,000 beet growers
in Europe would abandon the industry, and that 80 of 320
sugar factories would shut down. The aid to be provided
by EU includes a 5.6 billion fund, to be dispersed over
the next four years, to compensate for sugar refinery
closings.
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Fuji
Heavy's U.S. subsidiary to make Toyota cars
Tokyo: Toyota Motor Corp. plans to consign production
of several of its car models to Fuji Heavy Industries
Ltd.'s U.S. subsidiary, the first operational agreement
since the companies announced a capital alliance in October,
sources said.
As
per the understanding Fuji Heavy will allocate an assembly
line at Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc., its wholly
owned subsidiary in Lafayette, Indiana, to produce Toyota
vehicles. Toyota will not invest capital in the SIA, but
will consign the Fuji subsidiary production from 2007,
beginning with a single model. The plan is to eventually
have several models made at the SIA, for an annual production
of 100,000 units.
Toyota,
which has seen a steady expansion of sales, has been making
huge capital investments to keep pace with orders. The
SIA, originally owned by Fuji Heavy and Isuzu Motors Ltd.,
saw the alliance being terminated at the end of 2002.
The company now has surplus capacity. Toyota and Fuji
Heavy set up a group to study cooperation on production
and technological development.
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Nikkei
at highest levels in five years
Tokyo: Japan's Nikkei average rose 0.3 percent
to its highest level in nearly five years on Thursday,
extending its rally into a sixth session, as chip-related
stocks gained on optimism about the industry's outlook.
Analysts
said that the market was beginning to look like the information
technology bubble in the early 2000s. The tech-sensitive
Nikkei was up 0.27 percent, or 39.31 points, at 14,747.63
this morning after hitting 14,866.99, its highest since
December 2000. The Topix was down 0.35 percent at 1,521.25.
Advantest, the world's largest maker of microchip-testing
devices, soared 8.1 percent to 10,680 yen while Tokyo
Electron, the world's second-largest producer of chip-making
tools, leapt 6.1 percent to 7,310 yen.
Traders
said a plan by U.S. chip makers Intel Corp. and Micron
Technology Inc. to form a venture to make flash memory
had fuelled expectations of active investment in chip-related
products.
A
strong performance by U.S. stocks also helped other Japanese
high-tech shares, with Matsushita Electric Industrial
Co. Ltd., the maker of Panasonic goods, up 2.5 percent
at 2,465 yen.
Rival
consumer electronics maker Sony Corp.was up 1.2 percent
at 4,390 yen, after climbing as high as 4,430 yen, a level
last seen in April 2004.
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Euro
slips against dollar
Frankfurt, Germany: The euro slipped further Thursday
against the dollar as speculation continued about American
and European interest rates and German business confidence
dipped.
The
12-nation currency bought US$1.1777 in late afternoon
trading, down from US$1.1809 in New York the previous
night after business sentiment in Germany fell for the
first time in three months.
The
dollar bought 118.90 Japanese yen, up from 118.78 yen.
The greenback was at 1.1719 Canadian dollars, down from
1.1722 late Wednesday.
U.S.
markets were closed because of the Thanksgiving holiday.
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