Asian
countries seek bigger voice in IMF
Singapore: Increasing the voting shares for developing
countries is likely to be a central topic for the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) meeting, scheduled to be held in Singapore,
as Asian countries, which constitute nearly a quarter
of the world's gross domestic product and account for
a third of global capital inflows, seek more say in the
funds policies.
Asian economies are actively seeking a greater voice in
the management of the global agency, with senior Singapore
minister Goh Chok Tong saying in an interview that other
Asian countries should push for a bigger voice in the
IMF, even as the region gains importance within the global
economy.
``We
have to get others in Asia who think like us to see how
we can have a bigger voice in the IMF,'' Goh said in an
Aug. 31 interview in Singapore. ``Asia is growing and
Asia has become more important in contributing to the
global economic growth.''
Currently,
the U.S. has the largest share of votes at the fund, with
more than 17 per cent, while Japan is second with 6.13
per cent. By comparison, the voting shares of all sub-Saharan
African countries total 4.6 per cent of the vote. Singapore
holds only 0.4 per cent.
Voting
rights at the IMF, which represents 184 countries, are
a legacy of the organization's founding in 1945, at the
end of World War II. Over the years these rights have
been increased to reflect changes in member nations' positions
in the global economy, the IMF says on its Web site.
The
IMF has already said that it will give China, South Korea,
Mexico and Turkey a larger voice at the annual meeting
in the next two weeks to match their increasing size.
Managing director Rodrigo de Rato told reporters on Sept.
1, that the formula for government representation in the
fund was ``unsatisfactory.''
Meanwhile
it is likely that India will also oppose any changes in
the quotas of developing countries in the IMF, if a report
in the Business Standard ( Aug. 31) is anything to go
by. The report cited an unidentified official at the finance
ministry as saying that India would oppose any changes
that will hurt its interests.
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