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Indices at all-time highs

Rex Mathew*
3 March 2005


The day saw all major indices making history by closing at all time highs. The fact that FII's made net purchases of more than Rs500 crore on March 1 — the day after the budget when the market actually fell — spread all round optimism in the market. The rally was broad based with as many as three frontline stocks, SAIL, ICICI Bank and SBI, hitting new 52-week highs

Morning trade belonged to super heavyweights ONGC and Reliance while tech stocks led by Infosys brightened late afternoon trade. Sensex closed at 6785, up 98 points and the Nifty at 2129, a gain of 36 points. Nifty futures closed at 4 points premium to the spot index.

As expected, Fed Reserve chairman Greenspan made positive statements on the US economy in his Congressional testimony. While projecting a relatively stable outlook for the US dollar he said there is little evidence that central banks of other countries are dumping the dollar. Nymex light crude rose to $53 to a barrel and pulled down US markets. Both Dow and NASDAQ closed with losses. Among Indian ADR's, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank were major losers. Infosys and Wirpo lost more than 1 per cent each while Satyam, Tata Motors, VSNL and MTNL managed marginal gains.

Today's rally was led by index heavyweights ONGC and Reliance. Both stocks have been underperformers over the last few months, ONGC on fears of subsidy burden and declining oil prices and Reliance on the fight for control by Ambani brothers. ONGC gained more than 3 per cent on hardening oil prices and on upward revision of estimated gas reserves in the Krishna-Godavari basin. The company is also hopeful of new gas discoveries in the KG-1 basin, which is adjacent to the KG-6 basin where Reliance had struck gas reserves. ONGC Videsh has won a contract for development of an offshore oil field in Qatar. Reliance gained close to 2 per cent.

Auto stocks were much in demand with Tata Motors leading the pack. The company has unveiled a new cross-over vehicle prototype aimed at the European markets in the ongoing Geneva motor show. Ratan Tata, chairman, Tata Motors, also revealed that the much anticipated Rs1-lakh small car project is well on track and the company aims to become the largest player in the Indian market. The company recently launched its small car Indica in South Africa and Turkey. Hero Honda announced launch of a new bike aimed to fight off the challenge to its market leadership from Bajaj. It may be recalled that the two-wheeler companies had reported robust volume growth for February.

PSU banks led by SBI and Bank of Baroda made impressive gains. Union Bank ended with losses after the stock reached its FII limits and the RBI banned further FII buying. ICICI Bank continued its uptrend even though its ADR fell more than 2 per cent yesterday.

Consumer goods major HLL (now renamed Unilever India) was a major gainer on anticipation of robust consumer demand post-budget. There was a major block deal of 2 million shares in HLL. Dabur India touched an all-time high. Steel stocks also made impressive gains led by Tata Steel and mid-cap steel also closing firm.

Mid-cap action
The CNX mid-cap index also closed at an all time high of 2847. Bombay Dyeing led the mid-cap rally with gains of close to 15 per cent. Other textile stocks also fared well after US garments major VF Corp indicated more sourcing from Arvind Mills. Escorts gained on news of the company bagging a tractor order from Ghana, worth around $9 million. Eveready Industries gained on news of the Calcutta High Court approving its scheme of de-merger. Smaller paper stocks continued to rally even as market leader Bilt corrected. Coking coal manufacturer Gujarat NRE Coke was a major gainer after the company indicated that it expects demand to grow exponentially.

Crompton Greaves made smart gains on recommendation by foreign brokerage CLSA. Crompton Greaves had announced its take over of a Belgian transformer manufacturer, which will open up western markets including US. Opto Circuits indicated plans for a US acquisition. Construction stocks were all the rage with Gammon India gaining 10 per cent and Hindustan Construction gaining more than 6 per cent. The latter announced an order from National Highway Authority worth Rs400 Crore. Mid-cap steel stocks also saw good action. Shaw Wallace may see some action tomorrow on rumors of a counter offer to the hostile bid by UB group.

Asian markets generally traded firm except for Taiwan, Thailand and Malaysia. Japanese markets continue to seek higher ground after hitting an 8 month high yesterday. European markets gave a mixed trend in opening trades with London trading firm while mainland indices opened in the red. European Central Bank is meeting to decide on interest rates on the backdrop of lower growth forecast in Eurozone, especially Germany. US markets may see a bounce back if oil cools off in US trades.

Our market should see a positive opening tomorrow and may see send this article to a friendsome profit booking later in the day. The market has broken a 3 month trading range and the momentum should see it seek higher ground.

*Disclaimer: The author doesn't have any position in the stocks specifically mentioned above at the time of writing this article. This analysis/report is only for the purpose of information and is not an investment advice. Readers are advised to consult a certified financial advisor before taking any investment decisions. While efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in the content the author or publisher shall not be held responsible for any loss caused to any person whatsoever.

Other articles by Rex Mathew

List of general reports on markets

List of reports on Union Budget 2005-06

List of general reports on finance

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Indices at all-time highs