Bru-Reang refugee crisis solved, 34,000 displaced people to be settled in Tripura
17 Jan 2020
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The central government on Thursday signed an agreement with the Tripura and Mizoram governments as well as representatives of the displaced Bru-Reang people, ending a crisis involving 34,000 refugees.
Under the agreement the centre would extend a package of around Rs600 crore to Tripura for the rehabilitation and all round development of Bru-Reang Refugees.
Union minister for home affairs Amit Shah presided over the signing of the agreement involving the centre, the state governments of Tripura and Mizoram and Bru-Reang representatives in New Delhi, to end the 23-year old Bru-Reang refugee crisis.
The agreement is in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision for the progress of the North East and the empowerment of the people of the region. Ever since taking office, PM Modi has initiated numerous policy level interventions that have improved infrastructure, connectivity, economic growth, tourism and social development of the region.
Briefing the media, Shah said that under the dynamic leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi a permanent solution has been arrived at for this long standing issue of rehabilitating thousands of Bru-Reang people in Tripura and they can now look towards a bright future. Under the new agreement, he informed, around 34,000 Bru refugees will be settled in Tripura and would be given aid from the Centre to help with their rehabilitation and all round development, through a package of around Rs600 crore. These people would get all the rights that normal residents of the states get and they would now be able to enjoy the benefits of social welfare schemes of centre and state governments.
The settlement has been reached after detailed discussions held by union government with the state governments of Mizoram and Tripura and the representatives of Bru tribes and Bru refugees, he added.
Under the new arrangement, each of the displaced families would be given 40x30 sq ft residential plots, in addition to the aid under earlier agreement of a fixed deposit of Rs4 lakh, Rs5,000 cash aid per month for 2 years, free ration for 2 years and Rs1.5 lakh aid to build their house. The government of Tripura would provide the land under this agreement, the home minister informed.
In 1997, following ethnic tension, around 5,000 families comprising around 30,000 Bru-Reang tribals were forced to flee Mizoram and seek shelter in Tripura. These people were housed in temporary camps at Kanchanpur, in North Tripura.
Since 2010, Government of India has been making sustained efforts to permanently rehabilitate these refugees. The union government has been assisting the two state governments for taking care of the refugees. Till 2014, 1,622 Bru-Reang families returned to Mizoram in different batches.
On 3 July 2018, an agreement was signed between the union government, the two state governments and representatives of Bru-Reang refugees, as a result of which the aid given to these families was increased substantially. Subsequently, 328 families comprising of 1,369 individuals returned to Mizoram under the agreement. There had been a sustained demand of most Bru-Reang families that they may be allowed to settle down in Tripura, considering their apprehensions about their security.
