India to overtake US in smartphone sales by 2017

India will overtake the US as the world's second-largest smartphone market after China by 2017. However, at the moment that growth is still being driven by affordable handsets as consumers finally ditch their feature phones for something with internet access, rather than by the online economy or connected lifestyles.

New data from International Data Corporation (IDC) published on Tuesday, shows that over the past three months, some 26.5 million smartphones were shipped to India. That's a 44-per cent jump on the same period in 2014, but more importantly a return to growth following what the company describes as a "sluggish" start to the year for the country, when shipments were 19 per cent lower.

IDC says that the reason for the upturn is in part to do with finding new ways to reach consumers, such as online retail, "etailers have opened additional avenues for growth for many vendors in India, who would have otherwise struggled to get a hold in the complex distribution network," said Kiran Kumar, Research Manager with IDC's India Mobile Phone team.

When technology companies, be they Facebook, Samsung or Google, talk about the next billion internet users, it's India more than any other territory on which they're focused. It's why in 2014 Google announced the Android One initiative, which would bring sub-$100 handsets to emerging market consumers, and is why Facebook has invested so heavily in internet.org.

In February, the world's largest social network brought the Internet.org initiative to India, enabling the population in six Indian states - Tamil Nadu, Mahararashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala and Telangana - to access up to 38 different internet sites via mobile, free of charge, thanks to partnerships with tech companies, device makers and network operators.

However, pick up of both has been slow; IDC notes that local phonemaker Micromax, which is backing the Android One initiative with a range of handsets priced between $100 and $150, struggled to make an impact even if the firm has retained its position as the second most popular smartphone brand in the country with a 17 per cent market share.

The research and insights firm also points to the fact that in India, almost 50 per cent of smartphones shipped over the second quarter of 2015 were of the sub-$100 variety. That's a price point where Samsung is very competitive and why it has retained its position as the country's most popular smartphone brand with a 23 per cent market share.

IDC's figures come a day after Google admitted initial response to its affordable handset initiative had been disappointing and that it would be rebooting Android One in order to develop handsets that cost as little as $47 in India.