US sees key role for India in ending Pak terror havens: Haley

18 Oct 2017

The United States sees a key role for India in ending Pakistani support for terror as President Donald Trump has ''taken a tougher approach to Islamabad harbouring terrorists'', US Ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley has said.

At an event organised by the US-India Friendship Council, Haley on Tuesday noted that Trump has recently announced a new strategy for combating terrorism in Afghanistan and South Asia, and one of the pillars of that strategy is the development of America's strategic partnership with India.

''America's overriding interest in Afghanistan and throughout South Asia is to eliminate terrorist safe havens that threaten us. And to keep nuclear weapons out of the hands of terrorists, we will use all the elements of our national power, economic diplomatic and military, to pursue these goals,'' she said.

''Critically we will look to our economic and security partnerships with India,'' she added.

''Pakistan has been a partner to the US at times. We value and respect that. But we cannot tolerate this government or any other government giving safe haven to terrorists who target Americans. This new approach will require understanding and restraint from both Pakistan and India,'' she said.

The US is looking at India to help the US more in Afghanistan, particularly in economic and development assistance. India has already made important contributions to the stability of Afghanistan, Haley said.

''We are really going to need India's help in Afghanistan. They are the good neighbours and a partner that we have in the region,'' she said.

''So having them help not only with infrastructure and the aid that they can give towards rebuilding Afghanistan, (they can) also help us to keep an eye on Pakistan,'' Haley said.

''That is going to be really important in making sure that we hold them accountable, because we are at a point where we kind of laid the groundwork that we need to see better partnership from Pakistan. We can't continue to see them harbouring terrorists. We have to see something change.

''India is going to be witnessing that. India is going to help us with that,'' Haley said in response to a question.

The Trump administration is hoping to expand India's contribution in Afghanistan through a deep partnership, she said.

The partnership between India and America is strong and getting stronger because it is rooted in a shared belief in hard work, education, family and achievement, she said.

''President Trump said when he hosted Prime Minister Modi on his visit to the US in June that India has a true friend in the US and it is a friendship based on shared values,'' Haley said.

''Working at the UN really brings home how important it is for countries to share our commitment to democracy. Countries that honour and respect the voice of their people don't threaten peace and security. But take a look at the countries that are causing most of the trouble in the world and you will see countries that don't respect the will of their own people,'' she said.

For instance, Haley said, Trump has just announced a new tougher approach to ensuring that Iran never gets a nuclear weapon. But India is a responsible nuclear power.

''It would be catastrophic for the safety of Americans and the world if Iran became a nuclear power. But India is a nuclear power and nobody gives it a second thought. Why? Because India is a democracy that threatens no one,'' she said.

''The US and India have both felt the pain of terrorism and we share the commitment of defeating terrorists and the hateful ideology that motivates them,'' Haley said.

''We want to show the world that yes there are countries that have nuclear weapons, but they are not supposed to act like North Korea. They are not supposed to manage themselves like Iran,'' she said.

Haley also said there was a plan for her to travel to India by the end of this year.

''There was a plan, possibly I would go (to India) by the end of this year but there's another crisis that has come up that will send me somewhere else. But yes, I mean I would love to go back to India,'' she said.

''It's amazing and special for me. I was fortunate to be there a few years ago, and for the first time when I was two. And it was as magical as my parents say about it. So I look forward to going back to India,'' she added.