WEF global competitiveness index moves India down 10 places to 68th
10 Oct 2019
The World Economic Forum (WEF) has moved India down 10 places in its World Competitiveness Ranking from 58th to 68th position, saying other economies have performed well to climb up the ladder.
Singapore, meanwhile, has replaced the US as the world’s most competitive economy, the Geneva-based World Economic Forum (WEF) stated in its latest report.
India, which is ranked 58th in the annual Global Competitiveness Index, compiled by WEF, is among the worst-performing BRICS nations along with Brazil (ranked at 71 this year).
Announcing its latest index on Wednesday, the WEF, however, said India ranked high in terms of macroeconomic stability and market size, while its financial sector is relatively deep and stable despite the high delinquency rate, which contributes to weakening the soundness of its banking system.
India is also ranked high — at 15th place — in terms of corporate governance, while it is ranked second globally for shareholder governance, the WEF study showed. In terms of the market size, India is ranked third, while it has got the same rank for renewable energy regulation. Besides, India also punches above its development status when it comes to innovation, which is well ahead of most emerging economies and on par with several advanced economies, the report said.
But these positive metrics contrast with major shortcomings in some of the basic enablers of competitiveness in the case of India, the WEF said, while flagging limited ICT (information, communications and technology) adoption, poor health conditions and low healthy life expectancy.
In the overall ranking, India is followed by some of its neighbours including Sri Lanka at 84th place, Bangladesh at 105th, Nepal at 108th and Pakistan at 110th place.
The WEF said the drop of 10 places in India’s position to 68th place may look dramatic, but the decline in the country’s competitiveness score is relatively small. A number of similarly-placed economies including Colombia, South Africa and Turkey improved over the past year and hence have overtaken India.